strcmp
(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)
strcmp — Binary safe string comparison
Description
Note that this comparison is case sensitive. For case-insensitive comparison, see strcasecmp().
Note that this comparison is not locale aware. For locale aware comparison see strcoll() or Collator::compare()
Parameters
string1The first string.
string2The second string.
Return Values
Returns a value less than 0 if string1 is less than string2; a value greater than 0 if string1 is greater than string2, and 0 if they are equal. No particular meaning can be reliably inferred from the value aside from its sign.
Changelog
| Version | Description |
|---|---|
| 8.2.0 | This function is no longer guaranteed to return strlen($string1) - strlen($string2) when string lengths are not equal, but may now return -1 or 1 instead. |
Examples
Example #1 strcmp() example
<?php
$var1 = "Hello";
$var2 = "hello";
if (strcmp($var1, $var2) !== 0) {
echo '$var1 is not equal to $var2 in a case sensitive string comparison';
}
?>See Also
- Full string comparison
- strcasecmp() - Binary safe case-insensitive string comparison
- Collator::compare() - Compare two Unicode strings
- strcoll() - Locale based string comparison
- Partial string comparison
- substr_compare() - Binary safe comparison of two strings from an offset, up to length characters
- strncmp() - Binary safe string comparison of the first n characters
- strstr() - Find the first occurrence of a string
- Similar / other string comparison
- preg_match() - Perform a regular expression match
- levenshtein() - Calculate Levenshtein distance between two strings
- metaphone() - Calculate the metaphone key of a string
- similar_text() - Calculate the similarity between two strings
- soundex() - Calculate the soundex key of a string
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