hash_hmac
(PHP 5 >= 5.1.2, PHP 7, PHP 8, PECL hash >= 1.1)
hash_hmac — Generate a keyed hash value using the HMAC method
Description
Parameters
algoName of selected hashing algorithm (e.g.
"sha256"). For a list of supported algorithms see hash_hmac_algos().Note:
Non-cryptographic hash functions are not allowed.
dataMessage to be hashed.
keyShared secret key used for generating the HMAC variant of the message digest.
binaryWhen set to
true, outputs raw binary data.falseoutputs lowercase hexits.
Return Values
Returns a string containing the calculated message digest as lowercase hexits unless binary is set to true in which case the raw binary representation of the message digest is returned.
Errors/Exceptions
Throws a ValueError exception if algo is unknown or is a non-cryptographic hash function.
Changelog
| Version | Description |
|---|---|
| 8.0.0 | Now throws a ValueError exception if algo is unknown or is a non-cryptographic hash function; previously, false was returned instead. |
| 7.2.0 | Usage of non-cryptographic hash functions (adler32, crc32, crc32b, fnv132, fnv1a32, fnv164, fnv1a64, joaat) was disabled. |
Examples
Example #1 hash_hmac() example
<?php
echo hash_hmac('sha256', 'The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.', 'secret');
?>The above example will output:
9c5c42422b03f0ee32949920649445e417b2c634050833c5165704b825c2a53b
See Also
- hash_hmac_algos() - Return a list of registered hashing algorithms suitable for hash_hmac
- hash_hmac_file() - Generate a keyed hash value using the HMAC method and the contents of a given file
- hash_equals() - Timing attack safe string comparison